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| Model SCOR× | SMED× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Pengurusan Operasi | Pengurusan Operasi |
| Keluarga | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Tahun asal≠ | 1996 | 1985 |
| Pengasas≠ | Pittiglio, Rabin, Todd & McGrath | Shigeo Shingo |
| Jenis≠ | Supply chain reference framework | Setup time reduction technique |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Stewart, G. (1997). Supply chain operations reference model: SCOR, logistics information management, Vol. 10 No. 5, pp. 62-74. link ↗ | Shingo, S. (1985). A revolution in manufacturing: The SMED system. Cambridge, MA: Productivity Press. link ↗ |
| Alias≠ | — | quick changeover, rapid setup |
| Berkaitan | 5 | 5 |
| Ringkasan≠ | The Supply Chain Operations Reference Model is a standardized framework for supply chain management developed by the Supply Chain Council (now APICS) in 1996. SCOR provides a structured approach to identify, evaluate, and improve supply chain processes across organizations, regardless of industry. It integrates planning, sourcing, manufacturing, delivery, and returns into a coherent operational model. | Single Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) is a systematic approach developed by Shigeo Shingo in the 1980s to drastically reduce the time required to changeover equipment from producing one product to another. The methodology, part of the Toyota Production System, aims to reduce setup time to a single-digit minute range (ideally under nine minutes), enabling smaller batch sizes, faster response to customer demand, and improved flexibility in manufacturing. SMED is a cornerstone of lean manufacturing and just-in-time production. |
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