Bandingkan kaedah

	Model Campuran Linear Teguh	Regresi Kuasa Dua Terkecil Biasa (OLS)
Bidang	Statistik	Ekonometrik
Keluarga	Regression model	Regression model
Tahun asal	2016	2019
Pengasas	Richardson & Welsh (robust REML); Koller (robustlmm implementation)	Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares
Jenis	Robust linear mixed-effects model	Linear regression
Sumber perintis	Koller, M. (2016). robustlmm: An R Package for Robust Estimation of Linear Mixed-Effects Models. Journal of Statistical Software, 75(6), 1-24.	Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860
Alias	robust mixed-effects model, robust linear mixed model, robust LMM, Robust Karma Etkiler Modeli	ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu
Berkaitan	5	5
Ringkasan	The robust mixed model is a linear mixed-effects model for panel and repeated-measures data that tolerates outliers and heavy-tailed errors. It replaces the usual likelihood with bounded-influence estimating equations, building on the robust restricted maximum likelihood of Richardson and Welsh (1995) and the robustlmm implementation of Koller (2016).	Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).