Bandingkan kaedah

	Instrumen Penilaian Literasi Nutrisi	Indeks Kualiti Diet Ibu Mengandung
Bidang	Pemakanan Kesihatan Awam	Pemakanan Kesihatan Awam
Keluarga	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Tahun asal	2007	2010
Pengasas	Diamond; Rothman; Nutrition Literacy Research	Bodnar, Matus, Simhan; University of Pittsburgh
Jenis	Validated questionnaire; knowledge and comprehension	24-hour recall or food frequency questionnaire
Sumber perintis	Diamond, M. R. (2007). Development of a reliable and valid nutrition literacy assessment instrument. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 39(Suppl 5), S26–S30.	Bodnar, L. M., Matus, D. S., & Simhan, H. N. (2010). Maternal nutritional status and maternal-fetal transmission of lipophilic micronutrients. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 53(3), 621–630.
Alias	NLAI, Nutrition Literacy Assessment, Nutrition Literacy	MDQI, Maternal Diet Quality
Berkaitan	3	3
Ringkasan	The NLAI is a 26-item validated instrument measuring nutrition literacy—the ability to understand nutrition information and use it to make healthy food choices. Developed by Diamond and refined through validation studies by Rothman and colleagues, the NLAI evaluates comprehension of nutrition labels, understanding of portion sizes, knowledge of daily values, and ability to interpret nutrient claims. Nutrition literacy is a critical determinant of dietary quality and health outcomes, particularly in populations with low general literacy or limited numeracy.	The Maternal Diet Quality Index (MDQI) is a composite measure of maternal nutrition that evaluates diet quality during pregnancy and postpartum using a scored framework. Adapted from general population dietary quality indices, the MDQI emphasizes nutrients critical for fetal development and maternal health: folate, iron, calcium, protein, and micronutrient-rich foods. Use in research and clinical nutrition assessment to characterize maternal diet quality and its associations with pregnancy outcomes and lactation.