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Analisis Pengantaraan Kausal (Kesan Langsung dan Tidak Langsung Semula Jadi)×Analisis Pengantaraan×
BidangInferens KausalStatistik
KeluargaRegression modelHypothesis test
Tahun asal20101986
PengasasPearl (2001); general framework by Imai, Keele & Tingley (2010)Baron & Kenny
JenisCounterfactual causal decompositionIndirect effects / path test
Sumber perintisPearl, J. (2001). Direct and Indirect Effects. In Proceedings of the Seventeenth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), 411-420. link ↗Baron, R. M. & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. link ↗
Aliasnatural direct effect, natural indirect effect, NDE / NIE decomposition, counterfactual mediationindirect effects analysis, path-based mediation, PROCESS macro mediation, Aracılık Analizi (Mediation / PROCESS)
Berkaitan55
RingkasanCausal mediation analysis is a counterfactual framework that splits a treatment's total effect into a Natural Direct Effect (NDE) and a Natural Indirect Effect (NIE) that runs through a mediator. The modern general approach was formalised by Pearl (2001) and Imai, Keele and Tingley (2010), giving the decomposition a precise causal interpretation.Mediation analysis is a statistical procedure that tests whether the effect of an independent variable X on an outcome Y operates wholly or partly through a third variable M, called the mediator. Formalised by Baron and Kenny in 1986, it decomposes the total effect of X on Y into a direct path (c′) and an indirect path (a × b), quantifying how much of the relationship is carried by the mediating mechanism.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Causal Mediation Analysis · Mediation Analysis. Dicapai 2026-06-18 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare