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Veselības ekonomikas gatavība maksāt (WTP)×Lēmumu analītiskā modelēšana veselības ekonomikā×
NozareVeselības ekonomikaVeselības ekonomika
SaimeProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads1980s1975
AutorsCarson & Louviere (stated preference/contingent valuation methods)Pauker & Kassirer (medical decision analysis, Massachusetts General Hospital)
TipsMethodMethod
PirmavotsCarson, R. T., & Louviere, J. J. (2011). A Common Nomenclature for Stated Choice Studies. In S. Hess & A. Daly (Eds.), Choice Modelling: The State of the Art and the State of Practice. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. link ↗Pauker, S. G., & Kassirer, J. P. (1975). Therapeutic Decision Making: A Cost-Benefit Analysis. New England Journal of Medicine, 293(5), 229-234. DOI ↗
Citi nosaukumiWTP, contingent valuation, stated preference methoddecision analysis, decision tree, decision model, health economic model
Saistītās55
KopsavilkumsWillingness to pay (WTP) is an economic valuation method that elicits what individuals or society are willing to spend for a health benefit or to avoid a health risk. Rooted in contingent valuation (Carson & Louviere, 1980s), WTP is used to monetize health outcomes for cost-benefit analysis and to infer implicit cost-effectiveness thresholds from actual healthcare spending patterns. Unlike revealed preference (observing actual spending behavior), WTP uses stated preferences—surveys asking respondents: 'How much would you pay for this health improvement?'Decision analytic modeling is a systematic framework for comparing health interventions by integrating evidence on probabilities, outcomes, costs, and patient preferences into a quantitative model. Developed by Pauker and Kassirer in 1975, decision analysis structures clinical uncertainty and economic trade-offs, enabling transparent comparison of treatment options and identification of optimal strategies. Used in health technology assessment, clinical practice guideline development, and resource allocation decisions.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Willingness to Pay in Health · Decision Analytic Modeling. Izgūts 2026-06-20 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare