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Sociālās kohēzijas skala×Starpgrupu kontakta skala×
NozarePolitiskā socioloģijaPolitiskā socioloģija
SaimeProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads1997–20061954–2008
AutorsRobert Sampson, Ray Forrest, Akhtar KearnsGordon Allport, Thomas Pettigrew, Linda Tropp
TipsSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
PirmavotsSampson, R. J., Raudenbush, S. W., & Earls, F. (1997). Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science, 277(5328), 918-924. DOI ↗Allport, G. W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Addison-Wesley. link ↗
Citi nosaukumiSCS, Social Integration IndexICS, Contact Quality Index
Saistītās55
KopsavilkumsThe Social Cohesion Scale measures the degree to which members of a community feel integrated, connected, and unified by shared values and mutual support. Developed across multiple traditions—notably by Robert Sampson and colleagues in criminology and urban sociology, and by Forrest & Kearns in housing research—it assesses both the structural glue (institutions, networks) and affective bonds (belonging, solidarity) that hold communities together.The Intergroup Contact Scale measures the quantity and quality of face-to-face interaction between members of different social groups (racial, ethnic, religious, national, or other categories). Rooted in Gordon Allport's contact hypothesis (1954), which proposed that prejudice decreases when groups interact under favorable conditions, the scale is fundamental in research on prejudice reduction, integration, and intergroup relations.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Social Cohesion Scale · Intergroup Contact Scale. Izgūts 2026-06-19 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare