Salīdzināt metodes
Apskatiet izvēlētās metodes blakus; rindas, kas atšķiras, ir izceltas.
| Pusuzraudzītā pastiprinājuma mācīšanās× | Pusuzraudzīts transformators× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nozare | Dziļā mācīšanās | Dziļā mācīšanās |
| Saime | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Izcelsmes gads≠ | 2020s | 2018–2019 |
| Autors≠ | Multiple contributors (Laskin, Srinivas, Abbeel et al.) | Devlin, J. et al. (BERT); broader SSL-Transformer paradigm community |
| Tips≠ | Semi-supervised training paradigm for RL agents | Semi-supervised deep learning |
| Pirmavots≠ | Zhan, X., Zhu, X., & Shi, H. (2022). Deepthermal: Combustion optimization for thermal power generating units using offline reinforcement learning. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 36(4), 4680–4688. link ↗ | Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, 4171–4186. DOI ↗ |
| Citi nosaukumi | SSRL, semi-supervised RL, RL with unlabeled data, label-efficient reinforcement learning | semi-supervised transformer model, SSL transformer, transformer with self-supervised pre-training, semi-supervised attention model |
| Saistītās≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Kopsavilkums≠ | Semi-supervised reinforcement learning (SSRL) combines standard reinforcement learning — where an agent learns from sparse reward signals — with semi-supervised techniques that extract structure from unlabeled environment interactions. The goal is to improve sample efficiency and generalization when reward feedback is costly, delayed, or available only for a fraction of the agent's experience. | Semi-supervised learning with Transformer architectures leverages large quantities of unlabeled data alongside a small labeled set to train powerful sequence models. The dominant pattern — exemplified by BERT — first pre-trains the Transformer on unlabeled data using self-supervised objectives such as masked token prediction, then fine-tunes it on the labeled task. This two-stage approach dramatically reduces the labeled data needed to achieve strong performance. |
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