Salīdzināt metodes

	Fetal Wellbeing Questionnaire	Jaundzimušo un mazu bērnu barošanas prakses novērtēšana
Nozare	Sabiedrības veselības uzturzinātne	Sabiedrības veselības uzturzinātne
Saime	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads	2008	2021
Autors	DiPietro, Ghera, Costigan; fetal development research	World Health Organization and UNICEF
Tips	Pregnant woman self-report; subjective pregnancy experiences	Caregiver interview; 24-hour and historical recall
Pirmavots	DiPietro, J. A., Ghera, M. M., & Costigan, K. A. (2008). Prenatal origins of postnatal temperament. Early Human Development, 84(10), 643–650.	World Health Organization (2021). Infant and young child feeding. WHO.int. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/teams/nutrition-and-food-safety/food-safety/infants-and-young-children
Citi nosaukumi	FWQ, Fetal Wellbeing, Pregnancy Wellbeing Questionnaire	IYCF, WHO IYCF Indicators
Saistītās	3	3
Kopsavilkums	The FWQ is a self-report questionnaire assessing pregnant women's subjective perception of fetal wellbeing, maternal physical and emotional health, and prenatal bonding. Developed by DiPietro and colleagues studying fetal development and maternal-fetal attachment, the FWQ captures non-clinical dimensions of pregnancy experience that predict maternal and infant outcomes. The questionnaire is used in research and clinical screening to identify pregnant women at risk for anxiety, depression, or poor bonding, enabling early intervention.	The IYCF assessment is a set of core indicators developed by WHO and UNICEF to measure the prevalence of key feeding practices in children aged 0–23 months. The indicators track six essential markers: exclusive breastfeeding in infants under 6 months, continued breastfeeding in the second year, timely introduction of complementary foods at 6–8 months, and adequate dietary diversity and meal frequency by 6–23 months. These indicators are foundational for monitoring nutrition outcomes and evaluating maternal and child health programs worldwide.