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Deseptītā Zālamana četru grupu dizains×Dizains "Solomon Four-Group"×
NozareEksperimentu plānošanaEksperimentu plānošana
SaimeProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads1949 (Solomon design); double-blind blinding integrated in 20th-century experimental practice1949
AutorsRichard L. Solomon (base design); double-blind protocol is a general methodological standardRichard L. Solomon
TipsTrue experimental designTrue experimental design
PirmavotsSolomon, R. L. (1949). An extension of control group design. Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 137–150. DOI ↗Solomon, R. L. (1949). An extension of control group design. Psychological Bulletin, 46(2), 137–150. DOI ↗
Citi nosaukumidouble-blind S4GD, blinded Solomon design, double-blind four-group design, Solomon four-group with double-blindSolomon design, four-group design, Solomon four-group control design, S4GD
Saistītās55
KopsavilkumsThe double-blind Solomon four-group design combines Richard Solomon's classic four-group structure — which isolates pretest sensitization effects — with double-blind blinding, ensuring that neither participants nor outcome assessors know group assignments. This combination yields high internal validity by controlling simultaneously for testing effects, expectancy bias, and experimenter influence, making it one of the most rigorous true experimental designs available.The Solomon Four-Group Design extends the classic pretest-posttest control-group design by adding two groups that receive no pretest, enabling researchers to detect whether the pretest itself alters participants' responses to the treatment. Introduced by Richard L. Solomon in 1949, it remains the gold standard for isolating the independent effect of a pretest and for obtaining unbiased estimates of treatment efficacy.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Double-blind Solomon four-group design · Solomon Four-Group Design. Izgūts 2026-06-20 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare