Salīdzināt metodes
Apskatiet izvēlētās metodes blakus; rindas, kas atšķiras, ir izceltas.
| Dienasgrāmatas metode× | Dalības novērošana× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nozare≠ | Aptauju metodoloģija | Kvalitatīvie pētījumi |
| Saime | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Izcelsmes gads≠ | 1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942) | 1922 |
| Autors≠ | Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries) | Bronislaw Malinowski |
| Tips≠ | Qualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique | Method |
| Pirmavots≠ | Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415 | Geertz, C. (1973). The Interpretation of Cultures. Basic Books. ISBN: 978-0465026432 |
| Citi nosaukumi | diary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method | ethnographic observation, participatory observation, overt observation, immersive observation |
| Saistītās≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Kopsavilkums≠ | The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide. | Participant observation is a qualitative research method in which the researcher embeds themselves within a community, organization, or social setting for an extended period, engaging in the activities and relationships of the group while systematically observing and documenting behavior, interactions, and cultural meaning. Pioneered by Malinowski in the 1920s and developed in anthropology, the method has been adopted across sociology, education, health sciences, and organizational research. The researcher functions as both insider (participating in group activities) and outsider (maintaining analytical distance), generating thick description—rich accounts of context, behavior, and meaning that reveal how people actually live and interact. |
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