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Blīvuma funkcionāļu teorija×Laika atkarīgā DFT×
NozareKvantu skaitļošanaKvantu skaitļošana
SaimeMachine learningMachine learning
Izcelsmes gads19651984
AutorsWalter KohnErich Runge and Eberhard Gross
TipsElectronic structure methodExcited state method
PirmavotsKohn, W., Sham, L. J. (1965). Self-consistent equations including exchange and correlation effects. Physical Review, 140, A1133–A1138. DOI ↗Runge, E., Gross, E. K. (1984). Density-functional theory for time-dependent systems. Physical Review Letters, 52, 997–1000. DOI ↗
Citi nosaukumiDFT, Kohn-Sham equationsTDDFT, TDDFT/DFT
Saistītās43
KopsavilkumsDensity Functional Theory (DFT) is a computational method for determining the properties of materials and molecules by modeling the ground state electron density. Developed by Walter Kohn and Lu Jeu Sham in the 1960s, DFT reduces the complexity of quantum chemistry from tracking individual electron coordinates to optimizing the total electron density, enabling efficient simulations of large molecular and condensed-matter systems.Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) extends DFT to excited states and time-dependent phenomena. Formulated by Runge and Gross in 1984, TDDFT enables calculation of excitation energies, optical spectra, and charge-transfer processes with moderate computational cost, making it invaluable for photochemistry and materials science.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Density Functional Theory · Time-Dependent DFT. Izgūts 2026-06-17 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare