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Bayes'a Fāzes II klīniskais pētījums×Deva-atbildes analīze×
NozareEpidemioloģijaEpidemioloģija
SaimeProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads1990s (Thall & Simon 1994; Berry 1985–2006)Conceptual roots 16th century; modern epidemiological application mid-20th century
AutorsPeter Thall, Richard Simon, Donald Berry (key contributors)Paracelsus (conceptual foundation); formalized by John Snow and later Bradford Hill
TipsInterventional clinical trial designQuantitative analytical method
PirmavotsThall, P. F., & Simon, R. (1994). Practical Bayesian guidelines for phase IIB clinical trials. Biometrics, 50(2), 337–349. DOI ↗Rothman, K. J., Greenland, S., & Lash, T. L. (2008). Modern Epidemiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN: 978-0781755641
Citi nosaukumiBayesian phase 2 trial, Bayesian single-arm phase II study, Bayesian early-phase efficacy trial, Bayes phase IIexposure-response analysis, concentration-response modeling, dose-response modeling, DRA
Saistītās64
KopsavilkumsA Bayesian Phase II clinical trial applies Bayesian statistical inference to the standard Phase II objective of evaluating whether an experimental treatment shows sufficient early-phase efficacy to justify progression to a Phase III trial. By combining prior information with accumulating trial data, it enables principled interim monitoring, flexible stopping rules, and updated probability statements about treatment effect — all without the multiple-testing penalties that burden frequentist sequential designs.Dose-response analysis quantifies the relationship between the magnitude of an exposure (the dose) and the probability or rate of an outcome (the response). It is a core analytical strategy in epidemiology and toxicology, providing evidence that increasing exposure systematically increases — or decreases — the risk of disease. A demonstrated dose-response gradient is one of Bradford Hill's classic criteria supporting causal inference.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Bayesian Phase II Clinical Trial · Dose-Response Analysis. Izgūts 2026-06-18 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare