Salīdzināt metodes
Apskatiet izvēlētās metodes blakus; rindas, kas atšķiras, ir izceltas.
| Beijesiskā iepakojuma (Bayesian Bagging) metode× | Beiziešu nejaušais mežs× | Pastiprināšana× | Random Forest× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nozare | Mašīnmācīšanās | Mašīnmācīšanās | Mašīnmācīšanās | Mašīnmācīšanās |
| Saime | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Izcelsmes gads≠ | 2001 | 2015 | 1990–1997 | 2001 |
| Autors≠ | Clyde, M. & Lee, H. (building on Rubin's Bayesian bootstrap, 1981) | Taddy, M. et al. | Schapire, R. E.; Freund, Y. | Breiman, L. |
| Tips≠ | Ensemble (Bayesian bootstrap aggregation) | Bayesian ensemble of decision trees | Sequential ensemble (iterative reweighting) | Ensemble (bagging of decision trees) |
| Pirmavots≠ | Clyde, M. & Lee, H. (2001). Bagging and the Bayesian bootstrap. In T. Richardson & T. Jaakkola (Eds.), Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS 2001). link ↗ | Taddy, M., Chen, C., Yu, J., & Wyle, M. (2015). Bayesian and Empirical Bayesian Forests. Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2015), PMLR 37, 967–976. link ↗ | Freund, Y. & Schapire, R. E. (1997). A decision-theoretic generalization of on-line learning and an application to boosting. Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 55(1), 119–139. DOI ↗ | Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32. DOI ↗ |
| Citi nosaukumi | Bayesian bootstrap aggregation, BB-ensemble, Bayesian model averaging via bootstrap, Bayesian bagged ensemble | Bayesian Forest, BRF, Empirical Bayesian Forest, posterior random forest | AdaBoost, gradient boosting, iterative reweighting ensemble, sequential ensemble | Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble |
| Saistītās≠ | 6 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Kopsavilkums≠ | Bayesian Bagging replaces the classical bootstrap with the Bayesian bootstrap — drawing Dirichlet-distributed weights over training observations rather than sampling with replacement — and trains an ensemble of base learners under those weights. The result is a principled ensemble that approximates a Bayesian posterior over predictions, yielding calibrated uncertainty estimates alongside strong predictive accuracy. | Bayesian Random Forest extends the classical random forest by placing a prior distribution over tree structures and leaf parameters, then sampling or approximating the posterior over that ensemble. The result is a set of predictions accompanied by calibrated uncertainty estimates — a capability standard random forests lack — making it valuable when knowing how confident the model is matters as much as the prediction itself. | Boosting is a sequential ensemble technique that converts many simple, barely-better-than-chance learners into a single highly accurate model by repeatedly focusing training on the examples that previous learners got wrong, then combining all learners with weights proportional to their individual accuracy. | Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree. |
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