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| 蒸気圧縮サイクル× | ランキンサイクル× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 熱力学 | 熱力学 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1834 | 1859 |
| 提唱者≠ | Jacob Perkins | William John Macquorn Rankine |
| 種類 | Thermodynamic cycle | Thermodynamic cycle |
| 原典≠ | Stoecker, W. F., Jones, J. W., & Sunnam, B. A. (1998). Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070613638 | Smith, J. M., Van Ness, H. C., & Abbott, M. M. (2005). Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071247009 |
| 別名≠ | refrigeration cycle, heat pump cycle | Clausius-Rankine cycle, steam cycle, vapor power cycle |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | The Vapor Compression Cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic cycle for refrigeration systems and heat pumps. It describes how mechanical work is used to transfer heat from a cold space (evaporator) to a warm space (condenser), operating against the natural temperature gradient. The cycle consists of four processes: isentropic compression, isobaric condensation, isenthalpic throttling, and isobaric evaporation. | The Rankine Cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic cycle for steam power plants. It describes how thermal energy from burning fuel or concentrated solar radiation is converted to mechanical work and ultimately electricity. The cycle consists of four processes: isobaric heat addition in the boiler, isentropic expansion through the turbine, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, and isentropic compression by the pump. |
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