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旅行動機尺度×目的地イメージ尺度×
分野観光経営学観光経営学
系統Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
提唱年19791991
提唱者Crompton, J. L.; Iso-Ahola, S. E.Echtner, C. M., & Ritchie, J. R. B.
種類Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire / Semantic differential scale
原典Plog, S. C. (1974). Why destination areas rise and fall in popularity. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 14(4), 55-58. DOI ↗Baloglu, S., & Brinberg, D. (1997). Affective images of tourism destinations. Journal of Travel Research, 35(4), 11-15. DOI ↗
別名TMS, Tourism Motivation ScaleDIS, Destination Perception Scale
関連55
概要The Travel Motivation Scale (TMS) measures the underlying reasons and psychological drivers that prompt individuals to take vacations and choose specific destinations. Developed by Crompton (1979) and Iso-Ahola (1982), and theoretically grounded in push–pull motivation theory, the TMS operationalizes intrinsic motivations (escape from routine, self-discovery, social connection) and destination-specific attractions (beaches, cultural sites, activities). Understanding travel motivation is central to destination positioning, experience design, and visitor segmentation, as different motivational profiles require different marketing messages and service configurations.The Destination Image Scale (DIS) measures how potential or actual visitors perceive and emotionally evaluate a tourism destination. Developed by Echtner & Ritchie (1991) and extended by Baloglu & Brinberg (1997), it captures both rational beliefs about destination attributes (attractions, climate, value, safety) and affective emotional responses (excitement, pleasantness, arousal). Destination image is a primary driver of visitation intention and repeat patronage, making the DIS essential for destination marketing strategy and competitive positioning.
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Travel Motivation Scale · Destination Image Scale. 2026-06-19に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare