手法を比較

	顎関節分析	咬合分析	歯周ポケット探針検査
分野	歯学	歯学	歯学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1934 (Costen syndrome); 1960s+ (modern understanding)	1899 (Angle's classification); 1950s+ (modern analysis)	1957
提唱者	Multiple innovators (Costen, Laskin, Okeson, et al.)	Multiple innovators (Angle, Posselt, Dawson, Okeson)	American Academy of Periodontology
種類	Clinical and imaging assessment	Clinical and instrumental examination	Clinical measurement procedure
原典	Okeson, J. P. (2020). Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion (8th ed.). Elsevier.	Okeson, J. P. (2020). Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion (8th ed.). Elsevier.	Armitage, G. C. (1999). Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions. Annals of Periodontology, 4(1), 1-6.
別名	TMJ examination, TMD assessment, jaw joint evaluation	occlusion assessment, bite analysis, centric relation recording	probing depth measurement, pocket depth assessment
関連	3	4	4
概要	Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) analysis is a systematic clinical assessment and imaging evaluation of the jaw joint, including the articular disc, condyle, and associated musculature. TMJ analysis evaluates joint function, detects dysfunction (TMD), and guides diagnosis and treatment planning for jaw pain, clicking, locking, and limited opening. Comprehensive assessment integrates clinical examination with imaging (magnetic resonance imaging, cone-beam computed tomography) to characterize joint status and tailor treatment.	Occlusal analysis is a systematic clinical and instrumental examination that evaluates the relationships between the maxillary and mandibular teeth, the temporomandibular joint, and the muscles of mastication. Comprehensive occlusal analysis informs diagnosis of malocclusion, temporomandibular disorders, and guides prosthodontic and orthodontic treatment planning. The analysis integrates static occlusal relationships (centric relation, centric occlusion) with dynamic occlusal patterns (jaw movements) to assess functional harmony and identify occlusal interferences.	Periodontal probing is a clinical assessment technique that measures the depth of gingival crevices and periodontal pockets to diagnose periodontal disease. Introduced by the American Academy of Periodontology in the mid-20th century, it remains the gold standard for assessing periodontal health status. The procedure evaluates the clinical attachment level and recession depth to identify inflammation, attachment loss, and disease progression.