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| 時間的近接性中心性× | 近接中心性× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | ネットワーク分析 | ネットワーク分析 |
| 系統 | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| 提唱年≠ | 2011 | 1950 (formalized 1979) |
| 提唱者≠ | Pan, R. K. & Saramaki, J. | Bavelas, A.; formalized by Freeman, L. C. |
| 種類≠ | Centrality measure (temporal) | Node-level centrality index |
| 原典≠ | Pan, R. K., & Saramaki, J. (2011). Path lengths, correlations, and centrality in temporal networks. Physical Review E, 84(1), 016105. DOI ↗ | Freeman, L. C. (1979). Centrality in social networks: Conceptual clarification. Social Networks, 1(3), 215–239. DOI ↗ |
| 別名 | time-varying closeness centrality, dynamic closeness centrality, TCC, temporal reachability-based centrality | closeness, farness-based centrality, geodesic closeness, normalized closeness centrality |
| 関連 | 6 | 6 |
| 概要≠ | Temporal closeness centrality extends the classical closeness measure to time-varying networks by replacing static shortest paths with time-respecting (foremost) paths. It quantifies how quickly a node can reach all other nodes when interactions occur at specific moments in time, giving a more realistic picture of information flow, disease spread, and influence in dynamic systems. | Closeness centrality measures how quickly a node can reach all others in a network by computing the inverse of its average shortest-path distance to every other node. First described by Bavelas (1950) and formally unified by Freeman (1979), it identifies nodes that can spread information or resources efficiently across the entire graph — not merely nodes with many direct contacts. |
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