手法を比較

	電話支援研究日記	ダイアリー法
分野	調査方法論	調査方法論
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1980s–1990s (telephone-prompted diary variants)	1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)
提唱者	Diary methods: Ronald Burgess and colleagues (field research tradition); telephone-prompted variants emerged from experience sampling and health research	Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)
種類	Longitudinal qualitative/quantitative data collection	Qualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique
原典	Burgess, R. G. (1984). In the Field: An Introduction to Field Research. Allen & Unwin. ISBN: 978-0415058711	Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415
別名	phone-prompted diary, telephone diary method, telephone-based research diary, CATI diary	diary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method
関連	4	5
概要	The telephone-assisted research diary combines the longitudinal depth of diary methods with structured telephone prompting. Participants are contacted by researchers at scheduled intervals — daily, weekly, or event-contingent — and guided to reflect on and record recent experiences, behaviours, or feelings. The telephone call functions as both a prompt to ensure timely entries and as a brief interview that deepens the diary record beyond what participants might write unsupported.	The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide.