手法を比較

	階層型最良最悪法 (Stratified Best Worst Method)	AHP-BOCR
分野	意思決定	意思決定
系統	MCDM	MCDM
提唱年	2015	2008
提唱者	Jafar Rezaei and collaborators	Thomas L. Saaty (AHP); BOCR framework development extended AHP
種類	Hierarchical pairwise comparison with layer-wise best-worst	Hierarchical pairwise comparison with strategic perspective
原典	Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method: Some properties and a linear model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 229, 976-985.	Saaty, T. L. (2008). Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International Journal of Services Sciences, 1(1), 83-98.
別名	Stratified BWM	AHP-BOCR, Strategic Criteria AHP
関連	4	5
概要	Stratified BWM is an extension of the Best Worst Method that applies the BWM logic recursively across multiple hierarchical layers. Instead of weighting criteria at a single level, it identifies the best and worst criterion within each level of a hierarchy, then aggregates weights across levels. This enables more realistic modeling of complex decision problems with natural hierarchical structures.	AHP-BOCR is an extension of the Analytic Hierarchy Process that incorporates strategic perspectives through the BOCR framework: Benefits, Opportunities, Costs, and Risks. Instead of optimizing a single objective, AHP-BOCR decomposes decisions into four strategic dimensions and uses a formula (Benefits × Opportunities) / (Costs × Risks) to synthesize a strategic priority. This approach is particularly suited to long-term, complex decisions with multiple stakeholder perspectives.