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アッシュワース尺度(痙縮用)×関節可動域測定法( कोणमिति法)×
分野理学療法理学療法
系統Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
提唱年19641960s
提唱者B. AshworthPhysical therapy profession
種類Clinical rating scaleMeasurement technique
原典Ashworth, B. (1964). Preliminary trial of carisoprodol in multiple sclerosis. Practitioner, 192, 540-542. link ↗Norkin, C. C., & White, D. J. (2009). Measurement of joint motion: A guide to goniometry (4th ed.). F.A. Davis Company. link ↗
別名MAS, Modified Ashworth, spasticity assessmentROM assessment, Goniometric measurement
関連33
概要The Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) is a clinical rating scale for assessing muscle spasticity, quantifying the resistance to passive movement on a 0-4 scale plus an additional grade. Originally developed by B. Ashworth in 1964 and refined by Bohannon and Smith in 1987, the MAS is the most widely used bedside tool for evaluating spasticity in stroke survivors, individuals with cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury.Goniometry is the standardized clinical measurement of joint angles using a goniometer (angle-measuring instrument) to quantify range of motion in degrees. Developed from orthopedic assessment traditions, goniometric measurement is a fundamental skill in physical therapy, occupational therapy, and orthopedic medicine for baseline assessment, monitoring progression, and documenting rehabilitation outcomes.
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  1. v1
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Ashworth Scale for Spasticity · Range of Motion Goniometry. 2026-06-20に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare