手法を比較

	Social Network Genealogy	Kinship Network Analysis
分野	Anthropology	Anthropology
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1992	1992
提唱者	Douglas R. White & Paul Jorion (network-genealogical approach)	Douglas R. White & Paul Jorion
種類	Reconstruction of social networks from genealogical records	Network-analytic approach to kinship and marriage structure
原典	White, D. R., & Jorion, P. (1992). Representing and computing kinship: A new approach. Current Anthropology, 33(4), 454–462.	White, D. R., & Jorion, P. (1992). Representing and computing kinship: A new approach. Current Anthropology, 33(4), 454–462.
別名	Genealogical Network Analysis, Network Genealogy, Genealogical Network Reconstruction, Social Network Genealogical Method	Kinship Networks, P-Graph Analysis, Marriage Network Analysis, Network Approach to Kinship
関連	2	2
概要	Social network genealogy reconstructs the social structure of a community from genealogical and archival records by representing kin, marriage, and affinal ties as a network and applying social network analysis to it. Built on the network approach to kinship pioneered by White and Jorion, it uses descent and marriage links — often combined with other archival relations — to study cohesion, brokerage, status, and the rise and fall of social groups, especially in historical populations.	Kinship network analysis treats genealogies as graphs and applies network methods to study how marriage and descent structure a society. Pioneered by Douglas White and Paul Jorion's 1992 P-graph approach, it shifts the unit of analysis from the individual ego-centered family tree to the whole web of couples and parent-child links, making it possible to detect marriage rules, alliance patterns, and the circulation of people between groups that conventional kinship diagrams obscure.