手法を比較

	ソーシャルメディア障害尺度	受動的ソーシャルメディア利用尺度
分野	ソーシャルメディア心理学	ソーシャルメディア心理学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2016	2018
提唱者	Roos J. J. M. van den Eijnden, Jeroen S. Lemmens, and Patti M. Valkenburg	Jae-Won Hur (and related work by Verduyn, Valkenburg, and others)
種類	Self-report	Self-report
原典	van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Lemmens, J. S., & Valkenburg, P. M. (2016). The social media disorder scale. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 481–490.	Hur, J.-W. (2018). The impact of using social media on reducing social isolation. The Internet and Higher Education, 38, 21–28.
別名	SMD Scale	PSMUSES, Passive Use
関連	4	4
概要	The Social Media Disorder Scale (SMD Scale) is a 9-item self-report measure developed by van den Eijnden and colleagues in 2016 to assess problematic social media use characterized by loss of control, withdrawal, tolerance, and conflict—mirroring criteria from behavioral addiction frameworks. It identifies individuals whose engagement with social media platforms has reached clinically concerning levels that interfere with daily functioning.	The Passive Social Media Use Scale measures the extent to which individuals engage in passive consumption—scrolling, lurking, and observing others' content—versus active participation like posting, commenting, and messaging. Developed to distinguish between active (interactive) and passive (consumptive) social media behaviors, this scale recognizes that passive use patterns are associated with distinct psychological outcomes including reduced wellbeing and increased social comparison.