手法を比較

	リッチモンド鎮静・鎮静スケール	Modified Early Warning Score
分野	臨床評価	臨床評価
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2002	2001
提唱者	Christopher N. Sessler, et al.	Christian P. Subbe, et al.
種類	ICU sedation and agitation assessment	Hospital ward deterioration warning system
原典	Sessler, C. N., Gosnell, M. S., Grap, M. J., et al. (2002). The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale: validity and reliability in adult intensive care unit patients. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 166(10), 1338-1344.	Subbe, C. P., Kruger, M., Rutherford, P., & Gemmel, L. (2001). Validation of a modified Early Warning Score in medical admissions. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 94(10), 521-526.
別名	RASS, Sedation scale, Agitation scale	MEWS, Early warning score
関連	3	3
概要	The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), developed by Sessler et al. in 2002, is a 10-level ordinal scale for assessing level of consciousness, agitation, and sedation in critically ill patients. It ranges from +4 (combative/violent) through 0 (alert and calm) to -5 (unarousable), enabling precise titration of sedative and analgesic medications in ICU settings.	The Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), introduced by Subbe et al. in 2001, is a 14-point alert system designed for rapid detection of clinical deterioration in hospitalized patients. It combines six vital sign and laboratory parameters to identify patients at high risk of rapid decline, enabling early intervention before critical events occur.