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聴覚心理学的マスキング×FxLMS アクティブノイズコントロール×
分野音響学音響学
系統Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
提唱年19611975
提唱者Eberhard ZwickerBernard Widrow, Samuel Stearns
種類Perceptual model for audio systemsAdaptive noise cancellation algorithm
原典Zwicker, E., & Scharf, B. (1965). Psychoacoustics: Facts and Models. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540631644Widrow, B., & Stearns, S. D. (1975). Adaptive signal processing for active vibration and noise control. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 23(5), 440–453. DOI ↗
別名masking, temporal masking, frequency masking, auditory maskingFxLMS, filtered-x LMS, active noise cancellation, ANC
関連55
概要Psychoacoustic masking describes how the human auditory system suppresses the perception of weak sounds in the presence of stronger sounds. Formalized by Eberhard Zwicker in the 1960s, masking is a fundamental phenomenon in hearing and the basis for perceptual audio coding (MP3, AAC, OPUS). Masking occurs both in frequency (spectral masking) and time (temporal masking), and understanding these effects enables efficient audio compression and realistic sound design.The Filtered-x Least Mean Squares (FxLMS) algorithm is an adaptive filter used in active noise control (ANC) systems to reduce unwanted sound by generating anti-noise. Pioneered by Widrow and Stearns in 1975 and refined by Eriksson and colleagues, FxLMS is the most widely deployed algorithm in commercial noise-canceling headphones, hearing aids, automotive cabins, and industrial noise barriers. It works by continuously learning the acoustical path and dynamically adjusting a canceling signal in real time.
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Psychoacoustic Masking · FxLMS Active Noise Control. 2026-06-19に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare