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| Psychophysiological Measures in Media Research× | Media Richness Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | Communication | Communication |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 2004 | 1986 |
| 提唱者≠ | Psychophysiology of media (Ravaja; Lang's tradition) | Richard L. Daft & Robert H. Lengel |
| 種類≠ | Real-time physiological measurement of attention and emotion to media | Framework and method for assessing channel richness vs. task equivocality |
| 原典≠ | Ravaja, N. (2004). Contributions of psychophysiology to media research: Review and recommendations. Media Psychology, 6(2), 193–235. DOI ↗ | Daft, R. L., & Lengel, R. H. (1986). Organizational information requirements, media richness and structural design. Management Science, 32(5), 554–571. DOI ↗ |
| 別名 | Physiological measures of media response, Media psychophysiology, Biometric media measurement, Medya Araştırmalarında Psikofizyolojik Ölçümler | Media richness theory analysis, Information richness analysis, Channel richness assessment, Ortam Zenginliği Analizi |
| 関連≠ | 4 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | Psychophysiological measurement records the body's continuous responses — heart rate, skin conductance, facial muscle activity, and more — while people are exposed to media, providing real-time, covert indicators of attention and emotion. Reviewed for communication by Ravaja, these measures sidestep the biases of self-report and capture moment-to-moment processing as a message unfolds. | Media richness analysis applies Daft and Lengel's media richness theory to evaluate communication channels by their capacity to carry rich information and to assess how well a channel fits the equivocality of the task at hand. Rooted in organizational communication, it provides criteria — feedback immediacy, multiplicity of cues, language variety, and personal focus — for ranking channels from lean (a memo) to rich (face-to-face) and for diagnosing whether managers and teams are matching channel to message appropriately. |
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