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| PDFフィッティング× | 繰り込み群方程式× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 素粒子物理学 | 素粒子物理学 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1969 | 1970 |
| 提唱者≠ | James Bjorken and collaborators | Curtis Callan and David Gross |
| 種類≠ | QCD framework | Scale dependence framework |
| 原典≠ | Bjorken, J. D. (1969). Asymptotic sum rules at infinite momentum. Physical Review, 179(5), 1547. DOI ↗ | Callan, C. G. (1970). Broken scale invariance in scalar field theory. Physical Review D, 2(6), 1541. DOI ↗ |
| 別名 | PDF, structure function, parton model | RGE, running couplings, beta function evolution |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | Parton Distribution Function (PDF) fitting is the process of determining the probability distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons using high-energy collision data. PDFs are fundamental inputs to all hadron collider phenomenology, essential for predicting cross-sections, designing triggers, and interpreting new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider. | Renormalization Group Equations (RGEs) describe how the coupling constants and masses of a quantum field theory evolve with energy scale. They are fundamental tools for understanding the scale dependence of physics, predicting the behavior of coupling strengths at different energies, and connecting high-energy physics to low-energy precision measurements. |
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