手法を比較

	Oral Health Literacy Scale (OHLS)	Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP)
分野	歯学	歯学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2004	2007
提唱者	Victoria E. Rushton and others	Herenia L. Broder et al.
種類	Knowledge and comprehension assessment	Self-report and caregiver-report questionnaire
原典	Rushton, V. E., Adams, N., & Orr, D. F. (2004). Oral health literacy and understanding of informed consent. British Dental Journal, 196(10), 577-581.	Broder, H. L., McGrath, C., & Cisneros, G. J. (2007). Questionnaire development: Face validity and item impact testing of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 35(Suppl 1), 8-19.
別名	OHLS, Oral Health Literacy Scale (OHLS)	COHIP, Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP)
関連	3	3
概要	The Oral Health Literacy Scale (OHLS) is an assessment tool measuring patients' ability to understand, process, and act on oral health information. Originally developed as part of health literacy research by Rushton and colleagues, the OHLS evaluates comprehension of dental terminology, oral disease prevention concepts, and informed consent for dental treatment. The OHLS bridges communication gaps in dental care, identifying patients who may have difficulty understanding clinical explanations and treatment options, and enabling tailored patient education.	The Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) is a 34-item instrument measuring oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescents aged 6-14 years. Developed by Broder and colleagues and refined through the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), the COHIP captures developmental and age-appropriate impacts of oral conditions (caries, malocclusion, traumatic injury) on children's functional well-being, emotional state, and social participation. The COHIP is the paediatric equivalent of OHIP-14 and has become the standard measure for child-centred outcomes in paediatric dental research.