手法を比較

	最適化支援品質機能展開（Optimization-Assisted Quality Function Deployment）	実験計画法
分野	実験計画法	実験計画法
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1990s–2000s (QFD base: ~1966)	1935
提唱者	Yoji Akao (QFD); optimization extensions by various researchers (1990s–2000s)	Ronald A. Fisher
種類	Integrated engineering design method	Experimental planning framework
原典	Akao, Y. (1990). Quality Function Deployment: Integrating Customer Requirements into Product Design. Productivity Press, Cambridge, MA. ISBN: 978-0915299416	Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd.
別名	Optimization-integrated QFD, QFD with optimization, Mathematical programming QFD, OA-QFD	DOE, experimental design, factorial experimentation, planned experimentation
関連	4	3
概要	Optimization-assisted QFD extends the classic House of Quality framework by embedding mathematical optimization — linear programming, multi-objective optimization, or metaheuristics — directly into the QFD process. This allows engineers to simultaneously maximize customer satisfaction and minimize cost or resource constraints when setting target values for engineering characteristics, going beyond the largely subjective priority rankings of traditional QFD.	Design of Experiments (DOE) is a systematic framework for planning, conducting, and analyzing controlled experiments to determine how multiple input factors simultaneously affect one or more responses. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1935, DOE allows researchers and engineers to identify causal relationships, quantify factor effects, and find optimal settings efficiently — using far fewer runs than one-factor-at-a-time approaches. It is foundational in engineering, manufacturing, agriculture, and applied sciences.