手法を比較

	咬合分析	顎関節分析
分野	歯学	歯学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1899 (Angle's classification); 1950s+ (modern analysis)	1934 (Costen syndrome); 1960s+ (modern understanding)
提唱者	Multiple innovators (Angle, Posselt, Dawson, Okeson)	Multiple innovators (Costen, Laskin, Okeson, et al.)
種類	Clinical and instrumental examination	Clinical and imaging assessment
原典	Okeson, J. P. (2020). Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion (8th ed.). Elsevier.	Okeson, J. P. (2020). Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion (8th ed.). Elsevier.
別名	occlusion assessment, bite analysis, centric relation recording	TMJ examination, TMD assessment, jaw joint evaluation
関連	4	3
概要	Occlusal analysis is a systematic clinical and instrumental examination that evaluates the relationships between the maxillary and mandibular teeth, the temporomandibular joint, and the muscles of mastication. Comprehensive occlusal analysis informs diagnosis of malocclusion, temporomandibular disorders, and guides prosthodontic and orthodontic treatment planning. The analysis integrates static occlusal relationships (centric relation, centric occlusion) with dynamic occlusal patterns (jaw movements) to assess functional harmony and identify occlusal interferences.	Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) analysis is a systematic clinical assessment and imaging evaluation of the jaw joint, including the articular disc, condyle, and associated musculature. TMJ analysis evaluates joint function, detects dysfunction (TMD), and guides diagnosis and treatment planning for jaw pain, clicking, locking, and limited opening. Comprehensive assessment integrates clinical examination with imaging (magnetic resonance imaging, cone-beam computed tomography) to characterize joint status and tailor treatment.