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	NFWハロープロファイル	有効場理論	PDFフィッティング
分野	素粒子物理学	素粒子物理学	素粒子物理学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1997	1979	1969
提唱者	Julio Navarro, Carlos Frenk, Simon White	Steven Weinberg	James Bjorken and collaborators
種類	Halo density model	Model-independent approach	QCD framework
原典	Navarro, J. F., Frenk, C. S., & White, S. D. M. (1997). A universal density profile from hierarchical clustering. The Astrophysical Journal, 490(2), 493.	Weinberg, S. (1979). Baryon and lepton nonconserving processes. Physical Review Letters, 43(21), 1566.	Bjorken, J. D. (1969). Asymptotic sum rules at infinite momentum. Physical Review, 179(5), 1547.
別名	NFW profile, dark matter density profile, halo model	EFT, effective theory, operator product expansion	PDF, structure function, parton model
関連	3	3	3
概要	The Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profile is a widely-adopted density profile for dark matter halos emerging from cosmological simulations. It provides a simple parametric description of how dark matter density varies with distance from the halo center, essential for modeling galaxy cluster mass distributions, weak lensing, and dark matter annihilation signals.	Effective Field Theory (EFT) is a general framework for studying physics at low energies in terms of the relevant degrees of freedom, without requiring complete knowledge of high-energy physics. By expanding in powers of energy, EFT provides model-independent parameterizations of new physics effects and systematic methods for computing precision predictions of the Standard Model.	Parton Distribution Function (PDF) fitting is the process of determining the probability distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons using high-energy collision data. PDFs are fundamental inputs to all hadron collider phenomenology, essential for predicting cross-sections, designing triggers, and interpreting new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider.