手法を比較

	Neuropathic Pain Scale	疼痛破滅的思考尺度
分野	疼痛医学	疼痛医学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2007	1995
提唱者	Mark P. Jensen and colleagues	Michael J. Sullivan and Steven R. Bishop
種類	Self-report scale measuring neuropathic pain quality and intensity	Self-report questionnaire measuring catastrophic thinking about pain
原典	Kramer, H.H., Winkelmann, A., Sluka, K.A., & Malin, S.A. (2004). Neuropathic pain: Transmitter-based mechanisms to pharmacological intervention. Journal of Pain, 5(4), 204-221.	Sullivan, M.J., Bishop, S.R., & Pivik, J. (1995). The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: Development and validation. Psychological Assessment, 7(4), 524-532.
別名	NPS, Neuropathic Pain Scale	PCS, Catastrophizing Scale
関連	4	4
概要	The Neuropathic Pain Scale (NPS) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Jensen and colleagues to measure the quality and intensity of pain associated with neuropathic conditions (nerve damage, peripheral neuropathy, post-herpetic neuralgia, spinal cord injury pain). The NPS captures pain descriptors (sharp, cold, burning, sensitive, itching) and sensations characteristic of neuropathic pain, distinguishing them from nociceptive (tissue-damage-related) pain.	The Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) is a 13-item self-report questionnaire developed by Sullivan, Bishop, and Pivik in 1995 to measure catastrophic thinking about pain—the tendency to magnify pain threat, ruminate about pain, and feel helpless in response to pain. Elevated catastrophizing predicts worse pain outcomes and is a key treatment target in cognitive-behavioral pain management.