手法を比較
選択した手法を並べて確認できます。異なる行はハイライト表示されます。
| NDVI× | 標準化降水量指数 (Standardized Precipitation Index)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 地球物理学 | 地球物理学 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1973 | 1993 |
| 提唱者≠ | Rouse, Haas, Schell, and Deering | Thomas McKee, Neil Doesken, and John Kleist |
| 種類≠ | Spectral index for vegetation assessment | Probabilistic drought indicator |
| 原典≠ | Rouse, J. W., Haas, R. H., Schell, J. A., & Deering, D. W. (1973). Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS. Third Earth Resources Technology Satellite Symposium Proceedings, 1, 309-317. link ↗ | McKee, T. B., Doesken, N. J., & Kleist, J. (1993). The relationship of drought frequency and duration to time scales. Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Applied Climatology, 179-184. link ↗ |
| 別名 | NDVI | SPI |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) is a spectral index computed from satellite or aerial multispectral imagery that quantifies vegetation greenness and vigor. Introduced by Rouse and colleagues in 1973 using Landsat data, NDVI has become the most widely used remote sensing metric for vegetation monitoring, drought assessment, crop productivity forecasting, and land cover change detection. | The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a climate index that quantifies precipitation anomalies relative to historical norms, standardized to account for differences in precipitation climatology across regions. Introduced by McKee, Doesken, and Kleist in 1993, SPI has become a primary tool for drought detection and characterization, adopted by meteorological agencies worldwide for operational drought monitoring and early warning systems. |
| ScholarGateデータセット ↗ |
|
|