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| MUST マラニュートリション・ユニバーサル・スクリーニング・ツール× | グラスゴー・ブラッチフォード・スコア× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 臨床評価 | 臨床評価 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 2003 | 2000 |
| 提唱者≠ | Marinos Elia | O. Blatchford, W. R. Murray, et al. |
| 種類≠ | Universal malnutrition screening | Gastrointestinal bleeding risk stratification |
| 原典≠ | Elia, M. (2003). Screening for malnutrition: a multidisciplinary responsibility. Development and use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition). link ↗ | Blatchford, O., Murray, W. R., & Blatchford, M. (2000). A risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Lancet, 356(9238), 1318-1321. link ↗ |
| 別名≠ | MUST, Malnutrition screening | GBS, Blatchford score, GI bleeding risk |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), developed by Elia and endorsed by BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a rapid 3-component screening tool for identifying adults at risk of malnutrition in hospital and community settings. It is based on BMI, unintentional weight loss, and acute disease severity. | The Glasgow-Blatchford score (GBS), developed by Blatchford et al. in 2000, is a 23-point risk stratification tool for predicting the need for intervention (transfusion, endoscopic therapy, surgery) in patients presenting with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. It integrates clinical and laboratory data to identify low-risk patients who may be candidates for outpatient or non-interventional management. |
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