手法を比較

	複数事例に基づく物語研究	縦断的ナラティブ研究
分野	質的手法	質的手法
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2000s (synthesis of Clandinin & Connelly 2000 with multiple case study design)	1990s–2000s (narrative inquiry established 1990; longitudinal application elaborated 2000s–2010s)
提唱者	D. Jean Clandinin & F. Michael Connelly (narrative inquiry); Robert K. Yin (multiple case logic)	D. Jean Clandinin & F. Michael Connelly (narrative inquiry foundations); extended into longitudinal designs by Clandinin and colleagues
種類	Qualitative research design	Qualitative longitudinal research design
原典	Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 978-0787943523	Clandinin, D. J., Huber, J., Huber, M., Murphy, M. S., Murray Orr, A., Pearce, M., & Steeves, P. (2006). Composing diverse identities: Narrative inquiries into the interwoven lives of children and teachers. Routledge. ISBN: 978-0415357241
別名	multi-case narrative inquiry, cross-case narrative research, comparative narrative inquiry, multi-site narrative inquiry	longitudinal narrative inquiry, narrative longitudinal design, LNI, temporal narrative research
関連	5	6
概要	Multiple case-based narrative inquiry is a qualitative research design that applies narrative inquiry — the study of human experience through story — across two or more purposively selected cases. Each case is treated as a bounded narrative unit, enabling both within-case depth and cross-case comparison. The approach draws on Clandinin and Connelly's narrative inquiry tradition while adopting the replication logic of multiple case design to build richer, more transferable understandings of how people narrate and make meaning of their experiences.	Longitudinal narrative research is a qualitative design that follows participants across multiple time points, gathering and analyzing their stories to understand how experiences, identities, and meanings evolve over time. Rooted in Clandinin and Connelly's narrative inquiry tradition, it treats human experience as fundamentally storied and temporal — what matters is not just what happened but how people narrate, revise, and make sense of their lives as circumstances change.