手法を比較

	動機づけ面接法	トラウマ焦点型認知行動療法
分野	臨床心理学	臨床心理学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1991	1998
提唱者	William R. Miller, Stephen Rollnick	Judith A. Cohen, Anthony P. Mannarino, Esther Deblinger
種類	Client-centered counseling approach	Structured manualized psychotherapy
原典	Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (2002). Motivational interviewing: Preparing people for change (2nd ed.). Guilford Press. ISBN: 9781572305632	Cohen, J. A., Mannarino, A. P., & Deblinger, E. (2006). Treating trauma and traumatic grief in children and adolescents. Guilford Press. ISBN: 9781593853440
別名	MI, motivational enhancement	TF-CBT, trauma-focused therapy, PTSD treatment
関連	3	3
概要	Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a client-centered counseling approach designed to elicit and strengthen intrinsic motivation for behavioral change. Developed by William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick in 1991, MI has been extensively applied to substance use disorders, health behavior change, mental health treatment engagement, and numerous other areas where ambivalence about change is a primary obstacle.	Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) is a structured, manualized psychotherapy designed to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and trauma-related symptoms in children, adolescents, and adults. Developed by Judith Cohen, Anthony Mannarino, and Esther Deblinger beginning in 1998, TF-CBT is now an evidence-based first-line treatment for PTSD with demonstrated efficacy across diverse trauma types and populations.