手法を比較

	言語識別（LID）	TF-IDF
分野	テキストマイニング	テキストマイニング
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	—	1988
提唱者	—	Salton & Buckley
種類	NLP text-classification task	Text vectorization / term-weighting scheme
原典	Lui, M. & Baldwin, T. (2012). langid.py: An Off-the-shelf Language Identification Tool. Proceedings of the ACL 2012 System Demonstrations.	Salton, G. & Buckley, C. (1988). Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval. Information Processing & Management, 24(5), 513-523.
別名	language detection, LID, Dil Tanımlama (Language Identification)	term weighting, tf-idf weighting, TF-IDF Vektörizasyonu
関連	4	3
概要	Language identification is a natural-language-processing task that automatically detects which language a piece of text is written in. Building on off-the-shelf tools such as langid.py (Lui & Baldwin, 2012) and the efficient classifiers of Joulin et al. (2017), it is widely used to preprocess and filter multilingual data sets.	TF-IDF, introduced by Salton and Buckley (1988), is a term-weighting scheme that scores each word in a document by how often it appears there and how rare it is across the whole collection. It turns raw text into weighted document vectors, giving high weight to terms that are frequent in one document but uncommon elsewhere.