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| Kinship Network Analysis× | ソーシャルネットワーク分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野≠ | Anthropology | ネットワーク分析 |
| 系統≠ | Process / pipeline | Machine learning |
| 提唱年≠ | 1992 | 1934 (sociometry); 1994 (modern formalization) |
| 提唱者≠ | Douglas R. White & Paul Jorion | Moreno, J.L.; formalized by Wasserman & Faust |
| 種類≠ | Network-analytic approach to kinship and marriage structure | Structural/relational analysis framework |
| 原典≠ | White, D. R., & Jorion, P. (1992). Representing and computing kinship: A new approach. Current Anthropology, 33(4), 454–462. DOI ↗ | Wasserman, S. & Faust, K. (1994). Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0-521-38707-1 |
| 別名 | Kinship Networks, P-Graph Analysis, Marriage Network Analysis, Network Approach to Kinship | SNA, network analysis, sociometric analysis, relational analysis |
| 関連≠ | 2 | 5 |
| 概要≠ | Kinship network analysis treats genealogies as graphs and applies network methods to study how marriage and descent structure a society. Pioneered by Douglas White and Paul Jorion's 1992 P-graph approach, it shifts the unit of analysis from the individual ego-centered family tree to the whole web of couples and parent-child links, making it possible to detect marriage rules, alliance patterns, and the circulation of people between groups that conventional kinship diagrams obscure. | Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a structural method that maps and measures relationships and flows between people, groups, organizations, or other entities modeled as nodes connected by ties (edges). Rather than focusing on individual attributes, SNA reveals how the pattern of connections shapes behavior, influence, information flow, and outcomes within a system. |
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