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赤外分光法による同定×立体化学解析×
分野化学化学
系統Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
提唱年18001966
提唱者William HerschelCahn, Ingold, & Prelog
種類Spectroscopic characterization techniqueNomenclature system
原典Pavia, D. L., Lampman, G. M., Kriz, G. S., & Engel, R. G. (2014). A Small-Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques (4th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1285749297Cahn, R. S., Ingold, C., & Prelog, V. (1966). Specification of molecular chirality. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 5(4), 385–415. DOI ↗
別名IR spectroscopy, FTIR, infrared spectroscopystereochemical analysis, configuration assignment, chirality analysis
関連33
概要Infrared (IR) spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared radiation by chemical bonds, creating a spectrum unique to each compound. Discovered by William Herschel in 1800 and developed into a practical analytical tool in the mid-20th century, IR spectroscopy is indispensable for rapidly identifying functional groups and confirming compound structure in organic and inorganic chemistry.Stereochemistry analysis is the systematic study of three-dimensional molecular structures, with emphasis on determining the spatial arrangement of atoms around chiral centers and assigning unambiguous names to stereoisomers. Formalized by Cahn, Ingold, and Prelog in 1966, the CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules provide an objective method for assigning R/S (or E/Z) nomenclature, enabling unambiguous communication of molecular structure.
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Infrared Spectroscopy Identification · Stereochemistry Analysis. 2026-06-19に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare