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	International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form	Lysholm Knee Scale
分野	スポーツ医学	スポーツ医学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2001	1982
提唱者	International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC)	Jörg Lysholm, Johan Gillquist
種類	Patient self-report	Patient self-report and functional testing
原典	Irrgang JJ, Anderson AF, Boyle JB, et al. Development and validation of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form. Am J Sports Med. 2001;29(5):600-613.	Lysholm J, Gillquist J. Evaluation of knee ligament surgery results with special emphasis on use of a scoring scale. Am J Sports Med. 1982;10(3):150-154.
別名	IKDC, IKDC-SK	Lysholm, Lysholm-Gillquist Scale
関連	5	4
概要	The IKDC Subjective Knee Form is an 18-item patient self-report instrument that measures knee function and symptoms in individuals with various knee conditions. Developed by the International Knee Documentation Committee in 2001 and published in the American Journal of Sports Medicine, it has become the gold standard for assessing knee-specific outcomes across diverse populations, from athletes returning to sport after anterior cruciate ligament injury to patients with osteoarthritis or meniscal pathology.	The Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale is an 8-item knee outcome instrument developed by Swedish orthopedic surgeons Lysholm and Gillquist in 1982 to evaluate knee ligament surgery results. Published in the American Journal of Sports Medicine, the Lysholm Scale was among the first validated knee outcome measures and remains widely used in clinical practice and orthopedic research, particularly in studies of anterior cruciate ligament injuries and knee ligament reconstruction.