手法を比較

	ハーベイ・ブラッドショー指数（HBI）	肝硬変のChild-Pughスコア
分野	消化器病学	消化器病学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1980	1964 (Child-Turcotte), 1973 (Pugh modification)
提唱者	R. F. Harvey and J. M. Bradshaw	Child, C. G., Turcotte, J. G., and Pugh, R. N.
種類	Clinician-rated	Clinician-rated
原典	Harvey, R. F., & Bradshaw, J. M. (1980). A simple index of Crohn's-disease activity. Lancet, 315(8167), 514.	Child, C. G., & Turcotte, J. G. (1964). Surgery and portal hypertension. In C. G. Child (Ed.), The liver and portal hypertension (pp. 50–64). Saunders.
別名	HBI	Child-Turcotte-Pugh Score, CTP Score
関連	5	4
概要	The Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) is a simple, clinician-administered tool for assessing disease activity in Crohn's disease. Developed in 1980, it measures five clinical parameters including abdominal pain, stool frequency, and extraintestinal manifestations. The HBI is widely used in clinical practice and research for monitoring disease progression and treatment response.	The Child-Pugh Score (originally Child-Turcotte, modified by Pugh in 1973) is a clinical scoring system that stratifies the severity of liver cirrhosis and predicts surgical mortality and prognosis. The score integrates five readily available clinical and laboratory parameters: bilirubin, albumin, prothrombin time (INR), ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy. With a total range of 5–15 points, the Child-Pugh Score is stratified into Class A (mild, 5–6 points), Class B (moderate, 7–9 points), and Class C (severe, 10–15 points), each with distinct mortality predictions.