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| グローバル空間ダービンモデル（SDM）× | 地理的に重み付けされた回帰分析 (GWR)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 空間分析 | 空間分析 |
| 系統 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 提唱年≠ | 2009 | 2002 |
| 提唱者≠ | Durbin (1960); adapted to spatial context by LeSage & Pace (2009) | Fotheringham, Brunsdon & Charlton |
| 種類≠ | Spatial regression model | Local spatial regression |
| 原典≠ | LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247 | Fotheringham, A. S., Brunsdon, C., & Charlton, M. (2002). Geographically Weighted Regression: The Analysis of Spatially Varying Relationships. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496168 |
| 別名 | SDM, Spatial Durbin Model, global SDM, spatially lagged X model with spatial lag | GWR, local regression, spatially varying coefficient regression, Coğrafi Ağırlıklı Regresyon (GWR) |
| 関連 | 5 | 5 |
| 概要≠ | The Global Spatial Durbin Model extends the spatial lag model by including not only a spatially lagged dependent variable but also spatially lagged independent variables (WX). A single set of global coefficients applies uniformly across all locations, making it suitable for estimating average spillover effects when spatial dependence is pervasive throughout the study region. | Geographically Weighted Regression is a local regression method, introduced by Fotheringham, Brunsdon and Charlton (2002), that allows the regression coefficients to vary across space. Instead of one global equation, it fits a separate set of coefficients at every location, capturing spatial heterogeneity in the relationships. |
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