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| グラスゴー・ブラッチフォード・スコア× | APACHE IIスコア× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 臨床評価 | 臨床評価 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 2000 | 1985 |
| 提唱者≠ | O. Blatchford, W. R. Murray, et al. | William A. Knaus, et al. |
| 種類≠ | Gastrointestinal bleeding risk stratification | ICU severity and mortality prediction |
| 原典≠ | Blatchford, O., Murray, W. R., & Blatchford, M. (2000). A risk score to predict need for treatment for upper-gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Lancet, 356(9238), 1318-1321. link ↗ | Knaus, W. A., Draper, E. A., Wagner, D. P., & Zimmerman, J. E. (1985). APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Critical Care Medicine, 13(10), 818-829. DOI ↗ |
| 別名≠ | GBS, Blatchford score, GI bleeding risk | APACHE-II, APACHE2 |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | The Glasgow-Blatchford score (GBS), developed by Blatchford et al. in 2000, is a 23-point risk stratification tool for predicting the need for intervention (transfusion, endoscopic therapy, surgery) in patients presenting with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. It integrates clinical and laboratory data to identify low-risk patients who may be candidates for outpatient or non-interventional management. | The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score, introduced by Knaus et al. in 1985, is a 71-point severity of illness classification system for critically ill patients. It combines acute physiological parameters, age, and chronic health status to predict intensive care unit (ICU) mortality, facilitating patient risk stratification and research standardization. |
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