手法を比較

	一般化信頼尺度 (Generalized Trust Scale)	コミュニティ所属感尺度
分野	政治社会学	政治社会学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1956–1994	1974–1999
提唱者	Morris Rosenberg, Toshio Yamagishi	Seymour Sarason, David McMillan, David Chavis
種類	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
原典	Rosenberg, M. (1956). Misanthropy, political ideology, and political information. Public Opinion Quarterly, 20(2), 274-290.	Sarason, S. B. (1974). The psychological sense of community: Prospects for a community psychology. Jossey-Bass.
別名	GTS, Trust in Strangers	CBS, Community Integration Scale
関連	5	5
概要	The Generalized Trust Scale measures an individual's propensity to trust people in general, particularly strangers with whom they have no direct relationship. Originally developed by Morris Rosenberg in 1956 and later refined by Toshio Yamagishi and colleagues, it has become foundational in research on social capital, civic participation, and intergroup relations.	The Community Belonging Scale measures the subjective psychological sense of community—the feeling that one belongs, is accepted, and is valued within one's community. Distinct from objective measures of networks or participation, it captures the affective experience of community integration. Developed by Seymour Sarason and refined by McMillan and Chavis, it is grounded in community psychology and emphasizes that belonging is fundamental to mental health and social well-being.