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Games-Howell事後検定×クラスカル・ウォリス H検定×
分野統計学統計学
系統Hypothesis testHypothesis test
提唱年19761952
提唱者Paul A. Games & John F. HowellWilliam Kruskal & W. Allen Wallis
種類Parametric pairwise comparisonNonparametric group comparison
原典Games, P. A. & Howell, J. F. (1976). Pairwise multiple comparison procedures with unequal N's and/or variances: A Monte Carlo study. Journal of Educational Statistics, 1(2), 113–125. DOI ↗Kruskal, W. H. & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47(260), 583–621. DOI ↗
別名Games-Howell post-hoc, Games-Howell procedure, Games-Howell Post-Hoc TestiKruskal-Wallis H test, one-way ANOVA on ranks, Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis Testi
関連45
概要The Games-Howell test is a parametric post-hoc multiple comparison procedure that identifies which pairs of group means differ significantly after an omnibus ANOVA reveals a significant overall effect. Proposed by Games and Howell in 1976, it is specifically designed for situations where group variances and/or sample sizes are unequal, making it the recommended alternative to Tukey HSD whenever Levene's test signals heteroscedasticity.The Kruskal-Wallis H test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that compares three or more independent groups to decide whether their distributions (typically their medians) differ. Introduced by William Kruskal and W. Allen Wallis in 1952, it works on ranks rather than raw values and is the distribution-free counterpart to one-way ANOVA.
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Games-Howell Test · Kruskal-Wallis test. 2026-06-19に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare