手法を比較
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| フィールドベース事例研究× | ケーススタディリサーチ（Case Study Research）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 質的手法 | 質的手法 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1970s–1990s (formalized by Yin 1984, Stake 1995) | 1984 (seminal codification) |
| 提唱者≠ | Robert Yin, Robert Stake (case study formalization); field-based tradition rooted in anthropological and sociological fieldwork | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) |
| 種類 | Qualitative research design | Qualitative research design |
| 原典≠ | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| 別名≠ | fieldwork case study, naturalistic case study, in-situ case study, field case study | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology |
| 関連≠ | 6 | 5 |
| 概要≠ | A field-based case study is a qualitative research design that investigates a bounded phenomenon — a case — within its real-world, natural setting through sustained on-site data collection. Combining the analytical structure of case study methodology with the direct observational immersion of fieldwork, it enables rich, context-sensitive understanding of how phenomena unfold in practice. The approach is firmly grounded in the frameworks of Robert Yin and Robert Stake and draws on anthropological traditions of participant and non-participant observation. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. |
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