手法を比較

	臨床筋電図	関節可動域測定法（ कोणमिति法）
分野	理学療法	理学療法
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1950s	1960s
提唱者	Electrodiagnostic medicine field	Physical therapy profession
種類	Instrumental diagnostic test	Measurement technique
原典	Daube, J. R., & Rubin, D. I. (2009). Clinical neurophysiology (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.	Norkin, C. C., & White, D. J. (2009). Measurement of joint motion: A guide to goniometry (4th ed.). F.A. Davis Company.
別名	EMG, NCS, electrodiagnostic testing	ROM assessment, Goniometric measurement
関連	3	3
概要	Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS) are electrodiagnostic tests measuring electrical activity in muscles and nerves, providing objective data on neuromuscular function. These tests identify pathology in motor neurons, peripheral nerves, neuromuscular junctions, and muscles, helping clinicians diagnose conditions like peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, radiculopathy, and motor neuron disease when clinical examination is inconclusive.	Goniometry is the standardized clinical measurement of joint angles using a goniometer (angle-measuring instrument) to quantify range of motion in degrees. Developed from orthopedic assessment traditions, goniometric measurement is a fundamental skill in physical therapy, occupational therapy, and orthopedic medicine for baseline assessment, monitoring progression, and documenting rehabilitation outcomes.