手法を比較

	ELECTRE I	階層分析法	Analytic Network Process (フィードバックと相互依存性を考慮したAHP)	最良最悪法（BWM）
分野	意思決定	意思決定	意思決定	意思決定
系統	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
提唱年	1968	1980	1996	2015
提唱者	Roy, B.	Saaty, T. L.	Saaty, T. L.	Rezaei, J.
種類	Outranking — concordance/discordance with kernel extraction	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Weight_Subjective (pairwise comparison, supermatrix, network structure)	Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP
原典	Roy, B. (1968). Classement et choix en présence de points de vue multiples (la méthode ELECTRE). RIRO — Revue d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Saaty, T. L. (1996). Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh ISBN: 0-9620317-9-8	Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega
別名	—	—	—	—
関連	8	8	8	8
概要	ELECTRE-I (ELECTRE I — ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalité I (kernel / choice)) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Roy, B. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ANP (Analytic Network Process (AHP with feedback and interdependences)) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.