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| Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS)× | Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | がん看護学 | がん看護学 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1991 | 1999 |
| 提唱者≠ | Eduardo Bruera | Tito Mendoza and Charles Cleeland |
| 種類≠ | Patient self-report multisymptom palliative care scale | Patient self-report brief fatigue scale |
| 原典≠ | Bruera, E., Kuehn, N., Miller, M. J., Selmser, P., & Macmillan, K. (1991). The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS): a simple method for the assessment of palliative care patients. J Palliat Care, 7(2), 6–9. DOI ↗ | Mendoza, T. R., Wang, X. S., Cleeland, C. S., et al. (1999). The rapid assessment of fatigue severity in cancer patients: use of the Brief Fatigue Inventory. Cancer, 85(5), 1186–1196. DOI ↗ |
| 別名≠ | ESAS, Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale | BFI |
| 関連≠ | 4 | 5 |
| 概要≠ | The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System is a rapid, validated 9-item tool that assesses the severity of common symptoms in cancer and palliative care patients: pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, appetite loss, general well-being, and shortness of breath. Developed by Bruera and colleagues at the University of Alberta in 1991, the ESAS has become the standard symptom-screening instrument in oncology clinics, palliative care units, and end-of-life care settings worldwide, enabling efficient symptom prioritization and management escalation. | The Brief Fatigue Inventory is a 9-item patient self-report instrument specifically designed for rapid, repeated assessment of cancer-related fatigue severity and its functional impact. Developed by Mendoza, Cleeland, and colleagues at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center in 1999, the BFI is optimized for use in busy oncology clinics, allowing comprehensive fatigue profiling in 2–3 minutes without sacrificing clinical validity. |
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