手法を比較

	ガウシアン重心によるファジィ数デファジフィケーション	Fuzzy TOPSIS（Chen-Hwang 1992）	VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje（多基準最適化と妥協解）
分野	意思決定	意思決定	意思決定
系統	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
提唱年	1965	1992	1998
提唱者	Zadeh, L.A.	Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L.	Opricovic, S.
種類	Defuzzification operator — Gaussian membership function	Distance-based ranking — Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number (TrFN: a, b, c, d) with Zadeh max-min similarity	Compromise / aggregation-function based
原典	Zadeh, L.A. (1965). Fuzzy sets. Information and Control	Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. (1992). Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 375, Springer-Verlag, Berlin	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade
別名	—	—	—
関連	5	2	8
概要	DEFUZZ-CENTROID-GAUSSIAN (Gaussian Centroid Defuzzification — Crisp representative of Gaussian fuzzy number) is a defuzzification multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L.A. in 1965. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	FUZZY-TOPSIS (Fuzzy TOPSIS (Chen-Hwang 1992) — Trapezoidal fuzzy TOPSIS with Zadeh sup-min similarity distance) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Chen, S.-J., Hwang, C.-L. in 1992. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.