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	配位化合物合成	配位子場解析
分野	化学	化学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1960s	1960s
提唱者	Geoffrey Wilkinson & others	Brian Norman Figgis
種類	Synthetic methodology	Theoretical model
原典	Wilkinson, G., Gillard, R. D., & McCleverty, J. A. (1966). Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry (1st ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN: 978-0080161709	Figgis, B. N. (1966). Introduction to Ligand Fields. Interscience Publishers. ISBN: 978-0471257356
別名	complex synthesis, coordination complex, metal complex synthesis	ligand field, LFT, ligand field theory
関連	3	3
概要	Coordination compound synthesis is the methodology for preparing metal-ligand complexes, ranging from simple aqueous solutions of metal ions to sophisticated organometallic catalysts and biological metalloproteins. Developed systematically from the 1960s onward by pioneers like Geoffrey Wilkinson and others, coordination chemistry enables creation of compounds with tailored properties for catalysis, materials science, and medicine.	Ligand Field Theory (LFT) is an advanced model of metal-ligand bonding that combines crystal field theory with molecular orbital theory. Developed systematically by Brian Norman Figgis and others from the 1960s onward, LFT provides quantitative predictions of electronic structure, magnetism, spectra, and reactivity of coordination complexes, bridging the gap between qualitative crystal field arguments and rigorous quantum mechanics.